What is n8n? The Ultimate Guide to Workflow Automation 2025

Automation
What is n8n? The Ultimate Guide to Workflow Automation 2025

What is n8n? The Ultimate Guide to Workflow Automation 2025

What is n8n? It’s the fair-code workflow automation tool that’s taking the tech world by storm. Unlike traditional platforms, n8n (nodemation) gives you full control over your data and infinite flexibility through its node-based architecture.

Understanding n8n: The Basics

At its core, n8n is a workflow automation platform that allows you to connect different apps and services together. It uses a visual, flowchart-like interface where you connect “nodes” to build complex automations.

💡 Key Difference: While tools like Zapier are linear, n8n allows for branching, looping, and complex logic, making it more akin to visual programming.

Key Features of n8n

FeatureBenefit
Node-Based InterfaceVisualizes complex logic easily
Self-HostableKeep data on your own servers
Fair-Code LicenseFree for internal business use
400+ IntegrationsConnects to almost everything
JavaScript SupportWrite custom code for infinite possibilities

How to use n8n for Automation

Learning what is n8n and how to use it starts with understanding its three main components:

1. Workflows

A workflow is your automation canvas. It flows from a Trigger (start) to various Actions (steps).

2. Nodes

Nodes are the building blocks. There are two types:

  • Regular Nodes: Perform actions (e.g., “Send Slack Message”, “Add Row to Google Sheets”)
  • Core Nodes: Control logic (e.g., “If/Else”, “Merge”, “Split In Batches”)

3. Connections (Credentials)

Securely store your API keys and passwords for the services you connect.

Example Workflow: Social Media Auto-Poster

  1. Trigger: RSS Feed Read (New blog post detected)
  2. Action: OpenAI (Summarize article)
  3. Action: Twitter (Post summary with link)
  4. Action: LinkedIn (Post detailed update)

👉 Want to add AI to your workflows? Check our guide: How to Add OpenAI API Key to n8n


Why Choose n8n Over Competitors?

When asking “what is n8n”, it’s helpful to compare it to the giants.

n8n vs Zapier

  • Cost: n8n is significantly cheaper, especially for high-volume tasks.
  • Flexibility: n8n handles arrays and complex JSON data naturally.
  • Hosting: You can run n8n locally for free.

👉 Deep dive: How to Run n8n Locally for Free


Is n8n Free?

One of the most common questions is: is n8n free?

The answer is Yes and No.

  • Self-Hosted: Free for internal business use (Community Edition).
  • Desktop App: Free for personal use.
  • n8n Cloud: Paid subscription (SaaS).

👉 Complete breakdown: Is n8n Free? Pricing & Open Source Guide


Getting Started

Installation Options

  1. n8n Cloud: Easiest, managed service.
  2. Docker: Best for servers.
  3. npm: Good for developers.
  4. Desktop App: Best for testing on Mac/Windows.

Your First Workflow

  1. Click “New Workflow”
  2. Add a Manual Trigger node.
  3. Add a Set node to create some data.
  4. Connect them and click “Execute Workflow”.

For advanced users managing their own instances, keeping updated is crucial. 👉 Read: How to Update n8n Version (Docker/Oracle)


Conclusion

n8n bridges the gap between simple no-code tools and complex custom coding. Whether you’re a marketing agency automating reports or a developer orchestrating microservices, n8n offers the power and flexibility you need.

Start building today and experience the future of workflow automation.


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